Sunday, April 22, 2018

A511.5.3.RB - Mid-Term Reflection


You have reviewed a number of theories and concepts associated with leadership up to this point in the course. You have likely been associated with individuals who led using some or all of these principles. Therefore, you should have your own opinions about which leadership theories work well and which may be less effective or less representative of those used in the "real world." After watching the TED talk consider the following questions:

1.    How do you interpret Talgam’s ideas?

2.    What are the parallels or disconnects between Talgam’s ideas about how conductors lead and what you know now about leadership?


Consider it abstractly or theoretically, leadership involves many traits and style. Contrast leadership is viewed by others through the optics of an NFL who see the quarterback as the leader, NBA head coach, principal of a school, or a conductor of an orchestra.  The traits of a leader can be applied to anyone and perhaps everywhere.  In our studies, we identified that everyone can be a leader be it at home in their personal lives, or at the job. 

“Every act of creation is first an act of destruction (Pablo Picasso)”. This week topic is centered on a TedTalk “Lead like the Great Conductors” by Itay Talgam.  With just a gesture of the hands, Talgam brings what seems to be musical chaos to order, transforming noise to music by bringing structure as the conductor which comes from a skill approach process.  Although Talgam is in the position of leadership, it takes more than a title to lead an orchestra which people are willing to follow.  Talgam has invested more than a decade of his life as a conductor in his native country Israel, Itay Talgam, is now a conductor of people in business.  In Talgam’s TedTalk he shared how an orchestra conductor faces the uncertainties and challenges of being the leader of so many musicians; the creation of pitch-perfect harmony without saying one word.  Talgam illustrates key elements of leadership through videos of various conductors from around the globe.  I will attempt to bring my interpretation of the parallels between Talgam concepts what is known today about leadership are:
 
Happy Conductor:  A very free-wheeling, elated, and happy conductor as described by Talgam.  The happiness of the conductor which exudes does not only come from his personal story and joy of music.  His joyfulness comes from his ability to enable others stories to be heard.  Talgam points out that all the musicians being heard at the same time, whereas the instruments are an expression of their makers, even the builders of the beautiful symphony hall.  This is a profound statement and resonated with me.  When I led a group of mechanics as a production supervisor at Chrysler, I found a great deal of joy from enabling the mechanics to perform their personal best each day.  Providing them with the tools and material for their instruments which they use to make music of assembling the product.  Enabling them to make music by providing support to make decisions, based on years of experience created a happy environment which resulted in everyone modeling high performance and excellences.  


Commanding Conductor:  This conductor takes a more commanding stands providing the structure which falls on the directive style of leadership.  Not too long ago, about 3 years to be exact, this style of leadership led to a signed letter from all 700 members of La Scala musicians written to Riccardo Muti expressing their feelings which in part stated “you are a great conductor, however, we lack the desire to work with you, so kindly resign”.  These skilled professional musicians felt they were being used as mere instruments, not as partners, which prevented them from developing and growing.  In this situation of leadership, Muti did not alter his style.  He chose a commanding and controlling style that points to low-supportive and high-directive behavior.  The dynamics of this approach clearly illustrate that people do not gravitate towards leaders who are commanding which organizations are now making a shift in how they lead.  I recall an experience as a first-line leader where I was approached by a few of my followers who bluntly stated that I was too demanding and progressive which has caused others to bid into a different department.  This was an indictment on my failure to adjust to followers needs.  In simple terms, Leaders must recognize what followers need and adapt their style to meet the need.

Supporting Conductor: Carlos Kleiber is more of a hybrid style of leader that is balanced between supportive and directive in such a way that it enables the musicians to perform their best piece of work. Kleiber gesture is like a mother who gently guides her child in the right direction, but leave a space of autonomy that allows his musicians to add their own interpretation of his music. Kleiber's structure and his influential style forces everyone to follow his process that people have stated, “it’s like being on a rollercoaster” yet his conducting process forces everyone to operate within a certain parameter.  The amazing thing is, the rollercoaster is not a physical thing but a mental thing.  It’s a mental partnership between the conductor and the musicians which motivates the musicians to create the mental rollercoaster which produces some of the best music.  In today’s workplace leaders are becoming more path-goal driven, leading teams using participative, supportive, and achievement-oriented behavior.  On a weekly and monthly basis, we receive newsletters, videos, and blogs from leadership expressing their supportive viewpoints on how well we are doing.  Videos from the CEO encouraging everyone to continue performing, do what's right, and work safely.  My direct leadership takes time to meet with followers in weekly meetings to support new ideas and follow up on other ensuring they are getting their needs met or rationale why certain needs cannot be met.  This makes for a very productive and motivating climate which allow everyone to be connected as partners.

Talgam TedTalks help us see leadership from his perspective and through a different pair of lens that we traditionally do not see.  His contrast illustration of leadership his open my eyes to metaphorically see leadership as more than what I know it be traditional and it’s practical application.



Reference:

Northouse, P. G. (2015). Leadership: Theory and Practice 7th ed. Los Angeles, CA: Sage Publishing.



Talgam, I. (2009, October 21). Lead like the great conductors. TedTalk. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/R9g3Q-qvtss

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